Scottish Exiles (rugby Union)
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Scottish Exiles is a rugby union representative team featuring players selected from the Scottish diaspora. Its players were mainly based in England and as result the team was originally known as the Anglo-Scots. The team competed in the Scottish Inter-District Championship.


Formation

Formed as the Anglo-Scots it was treated by the Scottish Rugby Union as a distinct non-native District side.
Anglo-Scots v South 25 December 1898 match report


Touring sides

The Anglo-Scots often played matches against international and non-international touring teams.


Scottish Inter-District Championship

The Scottish Inter-District Championship was established in the 1953–54 season. The Glasgow District, Edinburgh,
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
and North and Midlands sides would play off to see which district was best in Scotland. The Anglo-Scots District joined the Inter-District Championship from 1981.


Change to Scottish Exiles

With many Scottish players now playing further abroad than England, notably in France, the team's name was changed to better reflect the diaspora it represented in 1993. The Exiles full-back at the time, Mark Appleson, who played for London Scottish, said the name-change now properly reflected the Scottish character of the squad and now suitably downplayed where the players were currently based, coming up with the notable line:
It's great because people are less likely to think of us as Englishmen.


Effect of professionalism

With the advent of professionalism in 1995, the Scottish Rugby Union realised that not even the best semi-professional Scottish club teams could compete in the new Professional Era in rugby union, which was beginning to gain great momentum in the professional leagues of the Southern Hemisphere and the
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort ...
. In an attempt to stay in touch with the leading nations the
SRU SRU may refer to: Organizations * Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island, US * Scottish Rugby Union * Shri Rawatpura Sarkar University, Chhattisgarh, India * Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania, US * Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai ...
formed four professional teams out of the four native amateur districts of Scotland in 1996. It was these newly professional teams that would represent Scotland in the
Heineken Cup The European Rugby Champions Cup (known as the Heineken Champions Cup for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union tournament organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR). It is the top-tier competition for clubs who compete in a pre ...
and in the Celtic League. This meant the Scottish Exiles side was then excluded from the subsequent professional Scottish Inter-District Championship, as its players were generally based in English professional sides. The Scottish Exiles side still plays and is used as a gateway for recognition for Scottish-Qualified players, particularly in England, to signal their availability and desire to play for the Scottish national team. The side run a Scottish-Qualified programme to develop Scottish talent playing outwith Scotland.


Honours

Won Scottish Inter-District Championship: 2 (Season 1994–95 and Season 1995–96). These were the last two seasons before the Scottish professional rugby union era began in season 1996–97.


Season standings


Scottish Inter-District Championship

The Scottish Exiles, then as the Anglo-Scots, joined the Scottish Inter-District Championship in 1981. They continued playing in the tournament until professionalism took hold in Scotland in 1996. After 1996, the Scottish Inter-District Championship became a European Qualifying Tournament for the professional District sides. That meant that the Exiles could not join the Championship.


=Professional Era

= The Amateur Scottish Inter-District Championship has been restarted twice in the professional era. The first restart was from 1999 to 2002; the second restart from the 2022-23 season.


Partial list of games played against international opposition

* 14 November 1979 Anglo Scots v New Zealand, Dundee * 21 September 1982 Anglo Scots v Fiji, Hughenden Stadium, Glasgow


Notable former players


Scotland Internationalists


Notable non-Scottish players

The following is a list of notable non-Scottish international representative former Scottish Exiles players:


See also

* Home Scots v Anglo-Scots (association football) * Irish Exiles (rugby union team)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scottish Exiles Rugby Union Team Scottish rugby union teams Scottish Inter-District Championship teams Scottish District sides Scottish diaspora